Uses

Androgel contains testosterone and is used for hormone replacement therapy in men who are unable to produce sufficient testosterone, such as those with hypogonadism. Testosterone is vital for the development and maintenance of male sexual characteristics, muscle mass, and bone density, as well as sexual function and desire.

How to Use Androgel Gel

Read Instructions: Before using Androgel, read the Medication Guide and Patient Information Leaflet provided by your pharmacist. Consult your doctor or pharmacist if you have questions.

Application:

• Preparation: If using a gel pump, ensure it is properly prepared. Pump the gel into your hand or directly onto the application site.
• Site: Apply the gel to clean, dry skin on the shoulders/upper arms (areas covered by a short sleeve t-shirt). Some brands may also be applied to the abdomen.
• Avoid: Do not apply to broken, irritated skin, genitals, or let others apply it to your body.

Post-Application:

• Hand Washing: Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water after application.
• Drying: Allow the application site to dry completely before dressing.
• Clothing: Wear clothing to cover the application site until it is washed off.

Absorption Time: Wait 2 to 5 hours before showering or swimming to ensure the medication is absorbed.

Regular Use: Apply the gel at the same time each day for the best results. Do not increase the dose or use more frequently than prescribed.

Side Effects

Common side effects include:

• Nausea, vomiting, headache
• Dizziness, hair loss, trouble sleeping
• Change in sexual desire, redness/swelling of the skin
• Acne, change in skin color

Serious side effects require immediate medical attention:

• Breast pain/enlargement, swelling of feet/ankles
• Weight gain, breathing difficulties
• Mental/mood changes, testicular changes
• Stomach pain, dark urine, jaundice
• Irregular heartbeat

In case of severe symptoms like shortness of breath, chest pain, or signs of a blood clot, seek emergency medical help.

Warnings and Precautions

1. Exposure Risk: Children and women can absorb testosterone through contact with the treated area. This may cause unwanted side effects.
2. Allergic Reactions: Inform your doctor of any allergies, particularly to soy.
3. Medical History: Share your complete medical history with your doctor, especially if you have conditions like breast cancer, prostate issues, liver or heart disease, diabetes, or sleep apnea.
4. Fertility: This medication can affect male fertility.
5. Dizziness: Testosterone gel can cause dizziness; avoid alcohol or marijuana, and activities requiring alertness until you know how the drug affects you.
6. Flammability: The gel is flammable until dry; avoid open flames and smoking until the gel has dried.

Interactions

Testosterone may interact with blood thinners (e.g., warfarin) and can affect lab tests. Ensure all healthcare providers know you are using this medication.

Overdose

An overdose can be harmful. Symptoms include weakness on one side of the body, trouble speaking, vision problems, or confusion. In such cases, call emergency services or a poison control center immediately.

Storage and Disposal

Store at room temperature away from light and moisture. Do not store in the bathroom or near open flames. Dispose of used packets securely and do not flush medications down the toilet.

Note

Regular medical and lab tests (e.g., PSA, cholesterol, hemoglobin) are important while using this medication. Keep all medical appointments and consult your doctor if your condition does not improve or worsens.